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Purpose

This study evaluates differences in the extent of myocardial necrosis noted by cardiac MRI in patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction randomized to receive cangrelor during their percutaneous coronary intervention and compares them to patients randomized to not receive cangrelor.

Condition

Eligibility

Eligible Ages
Between 18 Years and 99 Years
Eligible Genders
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No

Inclusion Criteria

  • Patients with an acute STEMI with the University of Kentucky as the institution of presentation with plans for PCI - English-speaking

Exclusion Criteria

  • Pregnant patients - Prisoners - Patients who are unable to provide his/her own consent - Patients with a prior history of myocardial infarction - Patients who have received thrombolytics - Patients on systemic anticoagulation - Patients who are hemodynamically unstable with evidence of shock - Patients who are mechanically intubated - Patients with devices not MRI compatible - Patients with chronic kidney disease, glomerular filtration rate less than 30 - Patients who are already on dual antiplatelet therapy

Study Design

Phase
Phase 4
Study Type
Interventional
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention Model
Parallel Assignment
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Masking
Single (Participant)

Arm Groups

ArmDescriptionAssigned Intervention
Experimental
Cangrelor
Approximately 30 patients in this arm will receive standard STEMI care but will also receive standard dosing of cangrelor at the time of their PCI.
  • Drug: Cangrelor
    Cangrelor 30 mcg/kg bolus followed by a 4 mcg/kg/min intravenous infusion prior to PCI will be given. It will be continued for ≥ 2 hours or for the duration of the procedure, whichever is longer.
    Other names:
    • Kengreal
No Intervention
No cangrelor
Approximately 30 patients in this arm will receive standard STEMI but will not receive cangrelor at the time of their PCI.

Recruiting Locations

More Details

NCT ID
NCT03043274
Status
Terminated
Sponsor
Khaled Ziada, MD

Detailed Description

Cangrelor is a direct-acting and reversible intravenously administered platelet inhibitor approved as an adjunct to percutaneous intervention (PCI) for reducing the risk of periprocedural myocardial infarction, repeat coronary revascularization, and stent thrombosis. As it has a quick onset of action (2 minutes) compared to traditional oral platelet inhibitors, cangrelor is emerging as an important new option for use in patients undergoing percutaneous intervention who have not been treated with oral platelet inhibitors. Furthermore, multiple studies have demonstrated that patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) who undergo emergent PCI do not have optimal platelet inhibition even after administration of a loading dose of traditional oral platelet inhibitors. However, the clinical significance of complete platelet inhibition around the time of PCI is not fully understood. The primary objective is to characterize the utility of immediate platelet inhibition with intravenous cangrelor in patients presenting with an acute STEMI by assessing the extent of infarct size (either enzymatically or by imaging). If the findings are favorable, this may suggest that immediate platelet inhibition is an important part of care in this patient population.

Notice

Study information shown on this site is derived from ClinicalTrials.gov (a public registry operated by the National Institutes of Health). The listing of studies provided is not certain to be all studies for which you might be eligible. Furthermore, study eligibility requirements can be difficult to understand and may change over time, so it is wise to speak with your medical care provider and individual research study teams when making decisions related to participation.